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CommercialReimbursementHigh impact

[New York] New reimbursement policy: Modifiers 90, 91, and 92: Laboratory Services — Professional and Facility

Anthem BCBS·NY · Pathology·Claims & Billing
Effective date
Nov 1, 2026
We identified it
Aug 2, 2026
Days to comply
80 days

Summary

Anthem is implementing new reimbursement guidance for laboratory service modifiers effective November 1, 2026. Modifier 90 (pass-through laboratory billing) is now NOT reimbursable—the performing provider/facility must bill directly. Modifiers 91 and 92 retain existing guidance with no changes, but modifier 92 is limited to only 6 specific codes.

Action Required

Before Nov 1, 2026
By October 15, 2026: Billing team must implement the following changes in billing software and provider communication: (1) STOP accepting and reimbursing ANY claims billed with modifier 90—reject these claims and instruct providers that the performing laboratory/facility must bill directly at 100% of fee schedule/contracted rate; (2) Confirm modifier 91 remains eligible for reimbursement on professional claims for repeat laboratory tests at 100% of applicable fee schedule; (3) RESTRICT modifier 92 reimbursement to ONLY the six specified codes (86701, 86702, 86703, 87389, G0432, G0433) on professional claims—deny all other codes with modifier 92; (4) Update billing system validation rules to enforce these restrictions; (5) Notify all in-network providers and laboratories in New York of the changes with written guidance; (6) Train billing staff on new modifier rules and denial reasons. Failure to implement will result in incorrect claim reimbursement and potential overpayments. NOTE: Pathology services billed with modifier 90 by pathology providers are excluded from the modifier 90 non-reimbursement rule.

Affected Billing Codes

86701
86702
86703
87389
G0432
G0433